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travesty
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travesty_containers
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travesty_core_kernel_exts
Library
Module
Module type
Parameter
Class
Class type
Extend0
creates extensions for a Container.S0
.
Parameters
module C : Base.Container.S0
Signature
include Types_intf.S0 with type t := C.t with type elt := C.elt
include Generic with type 'a t := C.t and type 'a elt := C.elt
Generic_extensions
refers to the container type as 'a t
, and the element type as 'a elt
; substitute t
/elt
(arity-0) or 'a t
/'a
(arity-1) accordingly below.
include Types_intf.Generic with type 'a t := C.t with type 'a elt := C.elt
Testing for a specific number of elements
The following functions help in checking whether a container has a particular, commonly-required number of elements (zero or one, one, two, and so on).
val at_most_one : C.t -> C.elt Base.option Base.Or_error.t
at_most_one xs
returns Ok None
if xs
is empty; Ok Some(x)
if it contains only x
; and an error otherwise.
Examples (using an extended version of List):
List.at_most_one [] (* ok None *)
at_most_one [1] (* ok (Some 1) *)
at_most_one [1; 2] (* error -- too many *)
val one : C.t -> C.elt Base.Or_error.t
one xs
returns Ok x
if xs
contains only x
, and an error otherwise.
Examples (using an extended version of List):
List.one [] (* error -- not enough *)
one [1] (* ok 1 *)
one [1; 2] (* error -- too many *)
val two : C.t -> (C.elt * C.elt) Base.Or_error.t
two xs
returns Ok (x, y)
if xs
is a list containing only x
and y
in that order, and an error otherwise.
Examples (using an extended version of List):
List.two [] (* error -- not enough *)
two [1] (* error -- not enough *)
two [1; 2] (* ok (1, 2) *)
two [1; 2; 3] (* error -- too many *)